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A plateau is defined as a flat and elevated landform rising sharply above the underlying area on at least a single side. The term plateau is also applied when referring to a structural earth's surface such as Spain's Meseta, which is, in this case, a tectonic plateau.Being found in every continent, plateaus occupy one-third of the earth surface.
Nigeria is endowed with about 34 solid minerals identified in 450 loc ations in the country. Some of these minerals include gold, iron …
Geology of Nigeria 1 Moshood N. Tijani Abstract Three major rock types are present in Nigeria: igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary. Igneous and metamorphic
The geological setting of Lokoja is unique due to the occurrence of the two major components of Nigerian geology (that is, the Basement Complex and Sedimentary Basin; Akpah et al., 2022 ).
Department of Geology, Faculty of Physical Sciences, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria. Author's contribution The sole author designed, analysed, interpreted and prepared the manuscript.
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Nurturing a passion for geology, we are the Geological Society of Nigeria — uniting minds, exploring Earth's wonders, and advancing the science that shapes our world. How We Work. ACADEMIA. Working with institutions to ensure their work is recognized as significant contributions to the industry.
This paper presents an overview of the geological occurrence, distribution, provenance and origin of Nigerian gemstones, and the potential application of the knowledge in gem prospecting and ...
"The new 1:2 million scale Litho-structural map of Nigeria represents a significant update and approach to mapping and the understanding of Nigerian Geology. It also provides a foundation for understanding the tectonic evolution of Nigeria and its Mineral Systems.
The geology of Nigeria, as detailed in Kogbe (1989), is made up of three main rock groups: mainly Precambrian basement crystalline metamor phic-igneous-volcanic rocks;
This is a vitally important role for geology to play, and it is one which provides employment for many geologists, but the purposes of geology transcend its economic utility. ... However, the geology of Nigeria provides a unique source of petroleum and mineral wealth, and unparalleled opportunities for rapid economic development. REFERENCES ...
+234 803 968 6192 | +234 806 354 4455 31 Shettima A. Munguno Crescent, Utako, Abuja Mon. - Fri. 10:00 - 15:00
An overview of the geology and hydr ogeology of Nigeria 177 includes recent littoral sandy alluvium and lagoon/coastal plain …
Geology of Nigeria. 1. Moshood N. Tijani. Abstract. Three major rock types are present in Nigeria: igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary. Igneous and …
Nigeria. The diverse geology of Nigeria offers opportu-nities for the exploitation of varied mineral deposits contained in different rock units. Abundant mineral deposits occur in all components of Nigerian geology with mineral deposits of economic significance that include gold, iron ore, cassiterite, columbite, wolframite,
Geology and Evolution of the Nigerian Basement Complex Nigeria is almost equally divided between crystalline basement rocks and Cretaceous to Quaternary sediments and volcanics. The basement complex is commonly described under three lithologic groups: A migmatite gneiss complex (MGC), the schist belts and Older Granites suites (Fig. 2). ...
For rapid agricultural, industrial, economic and social development of the Niger delta basin, permanent solutions must be found to the recurring twin hazards of annual floods and erosion, in addition to the numerous geotechnical problems, resulting from the in situ nature of the fine-grained deltaic soil and the prevailing climatic conditions. A detailed analysis …
Geology of Nigeria is dominated by crystalline and sedimentary rocks both occurring approximately in equal proportions (Woakes et al 1987). The crystalline rocks are made up ... Other important rock units are the schists, made up of biotite schist, quartzite schist talk-tremolite schist, and the muscovite schists. The crystalline rocks intruded ...
ISBN 978-3-540-92684-9. Price US$159.00. Since the creation of the Geological Survey of Nigeria in. 1903, numerous studies …
Journal of Natural Sciences Research ISSN 2224-3186 (Paper) ISSN 2225-0921 (Online) Vol.3, 1, 2013 Geology and Occurrences of Limestone and Marble in Nigeria Felix Bamidele Fatoye1* and Yomi …
Geology of Oyo State. After Nigerian Geological Survey Agency (NGSA), 1982 The crystalline Basement Complex rocks are subdivided into four units namely: i. Migmatite -Gneiss complex (Granite gneiss, biotite gneiss) ... spatial distribution and concentration of important metallic elements on the Nigerian near surface environment. The …
Introduction to Geology of Nigeria: 2: Second Semester ... Mobile belts fringing the cratons. Rift Valley of East Africa and the Benue Trough. The distribution of important mineral resources of the continent and its coastal areas: gold, uranium, chromite, diamond, tin, phosphates, oil and natural gas, manganese, copper, iron, platinum, bauxite ...
Although some appreciable works have been done with regards to geological field mapping and geochemistry of the Nigerian Basement Complex, there remains a glaring need for more studies …
Geology and Natural Resources of Nigeria is an up‑to‑date and comprehensive overview of the geological framework of the continental crust of Nigeria, …
There is low public recognition and support for the importance of geology education in Nigeria. Overall, while geology education exists in Nigeria, the challenges and limitations faced by geologists in accessing quality education need to be addressed.
The Jos plateau is the part of Northern Nigeria with the highest peaks, especially in the area around the Shere Hills and Kerange Mountains. Landforms and landscape features of the plateau area are directly related to past geologic history. Regional geology includes two major structural units: an Older Basement Complex and the …
The Nigerian Geological Survey Agency is a parastatal under the Ministry of Solid Mineral Development. The Agency has the statutory role of providing relevant and up-to-date geosciences information necessary for …
to the Nigeria Geological Survey Agency, over 40 different types of economic minerals have been reported from approximately 500 locations, spread widely across the country (Fig. 6).
Chapter 2: Geological Setting of Nigeria's Mineral Deposits 23 . Introduction . Major Rock Groups . ... Nigeria is the most important producer of gemstones in Western Africa, with commercial ...
* Department of Geology, University of Ibadan-Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria ** Department of Geology, University of Pretoria, South-Africa Corresponding Authors: Obininnamdi@gmail DOI: 10.29322/IJSRP.10.05.2020.p10122 ... he importance of geological mapping exercise is next to the interpretation and understanding of pre-historic,
Litho-structural Map of Nigeria. "The new 1:2 million scale Litho-structural map of Nigeria represents a significant update and approach to mapping and the understanding of Nigerian Geology. It also provides a …
The geology of Nigeria has a complex structure consisting of many layers such as strata, foundation complex, young granite strata, and basin sediments. ... the oil industry has played an important and dominant role in the Nigerian economy. Oil production and extraction have grown steadily from 1958 to the present, and oil production ...
Contains details on the geological units of Nigeria and the associated mineral resources. The book is divided into three parts. Part 1 discusses the geology of the crystalline rocks and their regional distribution while the sedimentary basins constitute the subject of Part 2. Part 3 takes the mineral resources of Nigeria one on one, their ...
Hard-cover. ISBN 978-3-540-92684-9. Price US$159.00. Economic Geology (2011) 106 (3): 523. Since the creation of the Geological Survey of Nigeria in 1903, …
Geology plays a crucial role in Nigeria due to its rich geological heritage and abundant mineral resources. The country is blessed with various mineral deposits, including oil, gas, solid minerals, and precious stones. Therefore, geology is of utmost importance for the exploration and exploitation of these resources.
Geology, which is the study of rocks, minerals and the physical make-up of the solid earth, determines the environment and natural resources and in essence the industrial potential and wealth of a nation (Petters 2004).Geomorphology is the study of the physical features of the Earth's crust as …
This research aims at discussing the importance of cassiterite mining in Plateau and its benefit to Nigeria's economy The obtained results from an interactive session with artisanal miners at Bisichi (Kara II) and Kuru-Jentar as well as sampling active and inactive mine pits at the visited mine site prove that a maximum number of 4 bags of ...
Geoheritage refers to geological and geomorphological features at different scales present at intrinsically and culturally important sites that offer information or insights into the formation or evolution of the Earth (Asfawossen et al. 2012).Geoheritage is preserved through geoconservation, which is an important part of the global …
Other important rivers are the Cross River in the south and Imo River in the southeast. Lake Chad, the largest freshwater lake in Africa, lies to the north-east of the Nigerian border and its ...
Contains details on the geological units of Nigeria and the associated mineral resources. The book is divided into three parts. Part 1 discusses the geology of the crystalline rocks and their regional distribution while the sedimentary basins constitute the subject of Part 2. Part 3 takes the mineral resources of Nigeria one on one, their …