Mechanization of underground mining: a quick look

Shaft sinking by drilling is widely used in mining, construction and coal industry. Measuring the shaft borehole accurately, is of great importance to the quality in these projects among other factors. ... This is due to mechanization of excavation in comparison with drilling and blasting method provides an important potential for faster ...

Asymmetric development of overburden fracture and gas …

Based on an actual situation, a method of drilling high and low positions in a fracture zone is proposed for extraction. ... The coal mine is shown in Figure 1 and is …

Emerging trends in drilling and blasting technology: …

The method of induced blasting, may it be from surface or underground, has become a proven approach during depillaring operations in blasting gallery, longwall mining and mechanised mining with ...

Mammoth and mechanised: The beauty of Khoemacau

2021 marks a significant milestone for the Khoemacau copper and silver project in Botswana – production start-up. While it represents the introduction of a new, large-scale and fully mechanised operation in the country, the long-term vision is to double production, at the very least, JOHAN FERREIRA, CEO at Khoemacau Copper Mining …

Rock Excavation Engineering

The Research Group focuses on the R&D works in two specific areas,safe and economical rock excavation techniques for mining and civil engineering construction projects with minimum disturbance to surrounding environments and development of new cost-effective explosives and blasting accessories for the Indian mining industries.

MECHANISED MINE DEVELOPMENT UTILISING ROCK …

2.1 Drill and blast mechanised tunnelling and development 2.1.1 Drop raising Drop raising, also known as "longhole raise blasting" or "upsidedown raising", is an excavation which …

A new excavation technology of blasting combined with TBM

Abstract. The technical feasibility of drilling and blasting or TBM excavation method is the key to determine the underground engineering. In view of the …

Emerging trends in drilling and blasting technology: …

The most common safety concerns and undesirable side effects in case of rock breakage by blasting are ground vibrations, flyrock, noise and air/dust pollution. Vibration, noise …

Long-hole raise blasting in a single shot: Assessment of void …

These drill machines can be capable to drill upto 30 m longer holes very quickly and accurately along with larger hole diameter. Drilling procedures were followed through several three-section and four-section parallel long-hole cut designs by varying void ratio (i.e. empty space). Download: Download high-res image (677KB)

Machines for Mechanical Mining of Hardly …

Drilling and blasting are widely . ... For many years, effective mechanical excavation methods were sought that would allow the development of a mining machine and a mechanised longwall complex ...

Murray & Roberts Cementation presents 'mock-up

The realistic environment includes ventilation systems, support structures and blasting systems. "Learners are taken through the full value chain of mechanised mining activities, from the waiting places, entry exam and safe declaration to the installation of support and cleaning of blasted rock," Pretorius says.

Drilling and blasting as a tunnel excavation method

PDF | On Jan 1, 2000, Özgür SATICI published Drilling and blasting as a tunnel excavation method | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate

Blasting Techniques Used in Underground and Opencast Mines | Mining

Read this article to learn about the blasting techniques adopted in underground and opencast mines. Blasting Techniques Adopted in Underground Mines: Drilling Patterns in Stone: Drilling patterns, also called shot-hole patterns, are named after the type of cut holes used and the principal patterns are: (1) Pyramid cut or cone cut (2) Wedge cut (3) …

Conventional and mechanised Shaft Sinking

Conventional shaft sinking by drilling and blasting was for many years the most hazardous of all mining operations. New techniques and technical developments have now made shaft construction work much safer and more efficient. Yet there is still room for further improvement. This paper describes the current state of the art and the …

How mechanisation is breathing life into mining

A position paper by the Minerals Council of SA, entitled People-Centred Modernisation in Mining, says mechanised drilling and blasting could extend the life of a low-grade mine with a four-year ...

Types of Drilling in Mining

In addition to the range of surface mining drill rigs, there is also a wide variety of underground drill rigs available that meet the stricter safety and logistical requirements that underground mining entails. Development Drill Rigs. Development drill rigs are mining vehicles that drill holes into the surface of a coalbed that explosives can ...

Drilling, Charging and Blasting Productivity

Improving Productivity in Pillar Blasting – HZL, Sindesar Khurd Mine (pdf 582 ... Safe and efficient bulk explosives supply Explosive product optimisation Contour blasting Drill and blast ... improvements in safety and productivity in explosives charging at the development face can be achieved with our mechanised development charging system ...

Conventional versus mechanized cut and fill mining

The conventional cut-and-fill method presented below represents a mine with steeply dipping veins that are 3.5 metres in width and 1,900 metres along strike. Access to the mine is via an 863-metre shaft. Haulage to the shaft is via rail. Stoping includes drilling and blasting with jackleg drills, slushing to ore chutes and sand filling.

Geotechnical design for dilution control in underground mining

The stages contributing to dilution include orebody delineation, design and sequencing, stope development, drilling and blasting, production and mine management issues. Discover the world's ...

drilling and blasting Archives

The Pilgangoora project consists of open-pit mining services including drilling and blasting and loading and hauling, and the extension is expected to generate approximately A$70 million ($51 million) in …

Mining Methods

Bulk mining methods are fully mechanised allowing the excavation of large volumes of ore. These techniques enable high production rates in underground mines, but are less effective in separating ore and waste so are preferentially used in extracting massive ore bodies. ... Every slice is mined by drilling and blasting the face after which …

Mechanised Drill & Blast Programme | Mining Equipment …

This programme focuses on providing sustainable mechanised solutions to the gold and platinum mining industries through the Isidingo Drill Design Challenge launched in 2018. Two MEMSA members, HPE and Novatek, delivered drill prototypes to the Mandela Mining Precinct where they were successfully tested, illustrating both Novatek and …

Techniques in Underground Mining

Drilling can be done from the surface or from the drift in the underground mine. A drill bit studded with small diamonds cuts a cylindrical core that is captured in the string of tubes that follows the bit. The core is retrieved and analysed to find out what is in the rock. ... Up-hole drilling and blasting leaves a rough rock surface for the ...

T & A Drilling & Blasting

Exploration and mining companies have utilized our broad range of drilling services across a diverse range of commodities. T&A Drilling and Blasting specializes in Blasting, Surface and Underground Drilling Operations. We aim to deliver our services to customers at competitive prices within the shortest possible time.

Narrow-reef precious metals mining at a crossroads

Mechanised mining methods have gone on apace outside of the hard rock, narrow-reef scenario. ... In the absence of drilling and blasting, there is no seismic shake-up.

Hard-rock room and pillar mining best practice …

Centre for Mechanised Mining Systems at the University of the Witwatersrand ... production over nearly three years on one mine, from drill Figure 1. Accumulated fleet performance over three years ... of ten hours each, seven days per week and blasting twice per day. If the number of rooms per section is based on the average production …

Guidelines for Pillar design in Bord-and-Pillar operations

revitalising mining research, development and innovation in South Africa to ensure the sustainability of the industry. This is achieved through the South African Mining Extraction, Research, Development and Innovation (SAMERDI) strategy. The strategy comprises six research programmes: 1. Longevity of Current Mining; 2. Mechanised Mining Systems; 3.

Drilling and Blasting

Safe mining operations through technological advancement. Moshood Onifade, ... Amtenge Penda Shivute, in Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2023. 3.1 Drilling and blasting. Drilling and blasting in mining are conducted for rock fragmentation to allow easier material handling for comminution. Despite the relevance of rock fragmentation in …

Digitising drill and blast operations

Newcrest test drill and blast technology in New South Wales. Australia-based Newcrest Mining's Cadia Valley underground mine in New South Wales was the site of a 30-day trial for new drill and blast systems from MacLean Engineering and Orica in June 2020.. The trial provided the opportunity to test new technology from MacLean's …

Digging deeper: Mining methods explained | Anglo …

The underground mining methods we use include room and pillar, narrow vein stoping and large-scale mechanised mining. Room and pillar mining is a style of mining where tunnels are driven in a chess board pattern with massive square pillars between them which are gradually cut away as the work proceeds. We use this for mining coal.

Fundamentals of Mining Engineering: Rock Penetration …

MINE2001/ENSC3011 – Fundamentals of Mining Engineering 2024 – Semester 2 Unit operations of mining Drilling and other rock penetration methods • The freeing or detaching of large masses of harder rock from the parent deposit is termed rock breakage • Mining became a lot more efficient with the introduction of blasting into the …

Long-hole raise blasting in a single shot: Assessment of void …

Jimeno CL, Jimeno EL, Carcedo FJA. Drilling and Blasting of Rocks. Balkema, Rotterdam;... Bilgin N, Copur H, Balci C. Mechanical excavation in mining and civil industries. CRC press;... Ferreira PH. Mechanised mine development utilising rock cutting and boring through raise and blind boring techniques.... O. Su et al.

Drilling and blasting designs for parallel hole cut and V-cut …

Explosives are probably the most cost-effective method of rock excavation in underground mining operations 1,2,3.Tunnel and underground rock excavation have largely relied on drilling and blasting ...

Company – Bomi drilling and blasting (Pty) Ltd

Bomi Drilling & Blasting (Pty) is more than just a company. It is a passion project, a legacy, and a testament to the power of hard work and determination. As a black-owned enterprise, Bomi is committed to creating a better future for all South Africans. ... With a combined wealth of experience in the mining and explosive professions, our ...

Best practices: Drilling and blasting | Pit & Quarry

Larry Mirabelli, senior manager at Buckley Powder Co., teamed with Bill Hissem, senior mining engineer at Construction, to deliver a presentation on drilling and blasting at the 2015 Quarry Academy hosted by Dyno Nobel and .. Mirabelli, who has more than 40 years of experience in explosives technology between …

Digitising drill and blast operations

Newcrest test drill and blast technology in New South Wales. Australia-based Newcrest Mining's Cadia Valley underground mine in New South Wales was the …

Underground Mining Methods: Room and Pillar method

French Lorraine iron ore accounts for 94% of the total production, while 58 mines in Lorraine are mined by the room-and-pillar method. In the United States, the method is used by 65 percent of ...

Mechanization of underground mining: a quick look

Shaft sinking by drilling is widely used in mining, construction and coal industry. Measuring the shaft borehole accurately, is of great importance to the quality in …

Mechanization of underground mining: a quick look

An unusual type of raise drill, known as the BorPak, has been developed in recent years for blind drilling upward. The BorPak is a small tunnel-boring machine …